
3–5 Development Board Version 1.0. Altera Corporation
Nios II Embedded Evaluation Kit, Cyclone III Edition July 2010
Where to find the Nios II Processor Systems
System Functions
■ PLL—The PLL accepts the global input clock source from the
50-MHz on-board oscillator and generates the following clocks
● 100-MHz CPU Clock
● 100-MHz SSRAM Clock
● 66.5-MHz DDR SDRAM Clock
● 60-MHz Peripheral Clock (“slow peripherals”)
● 40-MHz Remote System Update Clock
■ System Clock Timer—General purpose system timer.
■ Performance Counter—Counter used for debug and system
performance analysis.
■ System ID—Used to sync the hardware system generation with the
software generation tools.
■ Remote System Update Block—Used for automatic configuration at
boot-time from the on-board active parallel flash. The Nios II
processor writes reset address of the hardware system stored in flash
for reconfiguration.
■ LED PIO—Output only control block for LED1-LED4
■ Pushbutton PIO—Input only control block for the on-board
pushbuttons.
■ PIO for ID EEPROM (I2C)—Used to communicate with the
EEPROM ID chip which stores information about the board
including the touch panel calibration data and Ethernet MAC
address.
1 The I2C interface is implemented using software and general
purpose I/Os connected to the Nios II Standard System.
Memory Interface
There are four different types of on-board memory or storage devices.
The memory controllers for three of these devices are provided as part of
Altera’s IP Suite and include:
■ SSRAM Controller
■ DDR SDRAM Controller
■ CFI Flash Controller
■ SD Card
1 The controller, API, and FAT File System for the SD-Card used
in the Nios II Standard System is provided under license
agreement by El Camino (http://www.elcamino.de)
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